Everyone feels angry, scared, sad, frustrated or guilty sometimes. These are emotions weād rather rid ourselves of as quickly as possible. Why are they so difficult to manage and how can we make them work for us?
Thereās no such thing as a life free from uncomfortable or challenging thoughts and feelings, no matter how much we might want that. But these thoughts and emotions arenāt necessarily bad for us. Whatās more, in certain situations, they can even be helpful.
Feeling good as a societal norm
āHowās it going?ā āGood, thanks! And you?ā Often this is our reaction, even when we arenāt feeling so good at all. Why is this the standard response?
āSociety teaches us that weāre supposed to feel āgoodā all the time.ā explains Pia Linden, a psychologist at OpenUp. āWhen negative thoughts and feelings arise, weāre often advised to seek a distraction by doing something fun, treating ourselves, or simply focusing on the positive.ā
Obviously, these are well-intentioned suggestions, but they donāt always have the desired effect. They can even be damaging, according to the book āToxic Positivityā by the American psychotherapist Whitney Goodman. By approaching everything in a positive way, we end up ignoring our real feelings. It causes us to suppress our emotions.
Pia sees this too: āWe learn, often during childhood, to force away our negative thoughts and feelings, to ignore them or distract ourselves with other things. But uncomfortable thoughts and feelings are an unavoidable part of life.ā
āItās normal to not always feel happy and good about yourself. Feeling bad doesnāt necessarily mean that somethingās wrong.ā
Life isnāt always a party
Nobody is happy 24/7, even if it seems that way from the outside. Everybody faces challenges and difficult times. If things are turbulent in your external world, then this will automatically be reflected in your internal world. Everything we experience has an impact on our thoughts and feelings.
āThatās totally normal,ā Pia explains. āItās okay if sometimes you feel sad, gloomy, disappointed, anxious or afraid, especially if thereās a clear trigger. This doesnāt mean that thereās something wrong with you, thatās just the way life goes sometimes. Once youāve made it through these difficult periods and challenges, life will naturally look brighter again.ā
Make your emotions work for you
But sometimes this doesnāt happen on its own. āYour challenging thoughts and feelings might sometimes persist for a longer period of time, even when youāve overcome all the relevant obstacles and thereās no obvious reason for you to feel the way you do. Still, you donāt have to avoid these emotions; you can actually make them work for you.ā
āNegative emotions can allow you to see where you might want to make changes in your life.ā
Using your emotions as a navigational device
Weād all rather feel good all the time, but itās actually the difficult periods ā and the feelings that arise during these times ā that help us to progress in life. When you donāt feel so good about yourself, this can be a good indication that something needs to change in your life and that itās time to do something about that. This will eventually help you to live a more satisfying life in a way that suits you.
But where do you start if you want to change something about your life? āChange can come from within or through external factors,ā explains Pia.
āYou can turn your gaze outwards by changing your situation where possible or distancing yourself from it. Or you can take an internal approach by reframing your perspective of the situation, accepting the situation, and letting go of any resistance.ā
Dealing with thoughts and feelings
Making changes or accepting a situation is easier said than done. What can you practically do to manage your thoughts and feelings?
1. Allow yourself to feel
Make space for your negative feelings. Experience them by trying to observe your feelings without judgment. Focus on the sensations in your body caused by a particular feeling. Name what youāre experiencing by saying, for example: āI am experiencing fearā, instead of āI am afraidā. And try to accept that this feeling is (temporarily) just an inevitable part of life.
2. Reflect on your feelings
Reflect on the cause of these thoughts and feelings. When doing so, try to create some distance so you donāt get even more swept up in them. Where are these feelings coming from and what can the situation tell you or teach you? Also, remember that feelings come and go. However intense they might feel: āthis too shall passā.
3. Share your feelings
Many people keep their negative thoughts and emotions to themselves, which can actually amplify them. You should share how youāre feeling because it takes a load off your mind. Seek out someone in your environment who you trust and who can offer you guidance and a safe space to vent your feelings.
Itās also nice to get your thoughts down on paper; in other words, to literally write out your feelings. Whatever you do: Donāt just keep it all to yourself.
4. Figure out what you need
Take a moment to think about what you need right now. Be gentle with yourself, especially when things are tough, a good dose of self-compassion goes a long way. Would you rather stay at home and spend some time by yourself, or do you want to meet up with friends?
To be clear, the latter isnāt just a way of distracting yourself, but a means of containing, overviewing, and processing your feelings. Whatever you do, make sure it serves you. The keyword here is self-care.
5. Process your emotions
There are many different ways to process emotions. Be creative (drawing, painting, writing, singingā¦!) or exercise, get outside, soak in your natural surroundings, talk about it, take time for yourself⦠Experiencing negative emotions can also be an invitation to experiment with different methods and forms of expression. This will help you to get more in touch with your feelings and figure out what really works for you in life.
6. Focus on your resiliency
We are often stronger and more resilient than we think we are. Think back to previous challenges and difficult times that youāve managed to overcome. What helped you back then? Trust that youāll make it through yet again.
Help managing your emotions
If you canāt figure things out by yourself, know that it is okay to seek help. It doesnāt matter how youāre feeling, what has happened or how long it has been going on.
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